A complete medical assessment is centered around a thorough physical examination. All pets should be examined at least once a year by your veterinarian. Pets age about seven times as fast as we do, so older pets should be examined even more often (every six months).
Examinations are critical to help veterinarians find any abnormalities or diseases early, which can then be treated promptly. Early treatment of diseases can often prolong the length and quality of life of your pet.
Is your pet scared or fearful of coming the vet? Are they nervous of the car ride? Or panic when they realize they are at the clinic, not the park? Your pet is not alone and We can help! We have options available to help make your pet's experience not so scary. From tips and tricks for a positive visit, to medications to ease their anxiety and fears. Call us today and we will help find the right option for your pet.
Physical Examinations
At the start of a complete medical assessment, a Veterinary Technician will assess your pets weight and may take their temperature. Common questions asked may include:
•What food is your pet eating?
•Has your pet had any recent vomiting, diarrhea, coughing or sneezing, mobility issues or signs of pain?
•Has there been any change to your pets drinking and urinating habits?
•You may also be asked about your pet’s exercise, general lifestyle and if they've experienced any abnormal behaviour patterns or problems.
These questions enable your veterinarian to give appropriate recommendations for your pet.
During a physical examination, your veterinarian will assess your pet’s:
Eyes
Your Doctor may use an ophthalmoscope to look closely at your pets eyes. She will assess your pet’s vision, pupillary light reflex, and look for any abnormal redness, lumps, or discharge.
Ears
The Doctor will check for any redness, debris, inflammation, lumps and abnormal discharge. An ear swab may be examined microscopically to detect bacterial and/or fungal
infections
Nose
For any abnormal discharge, change in colour or lumps.
Mouth
For any oral lumps and for colour of mucous membranes.
Teeth
For signs of periodontal disease such as gingivitis and tartar or loose teeth. Check out the dental page for more information.
Lymph Nodes
For any enlargement of submandibular, prescapular, and popliteal lymph nodes, which may indicate infection.
Heart
Your veterinarian will use a stethoscope to listen to your pets heart rate, rhythm and to asses for murmurs.
Lungs
Using a stethoscope, she will listen for any wheezing, crackles or increased respiratory sounds.
Abdomen
The doctor may feel your pets belly for any abnormal lumps or bumps and to assess the kidneys, intestines, urinary bladder.
Joints
Palpation of limbs for any arthritis, stiffness, or patellar luxation. She will also watch your pet move around to ensure there is no signs of lameness.
Skin
Will be examined for any abnormalities such as lumps, hair loss, or areas of itchiness or discomfort.
Body Condition Score
Will assess for any muscle loss and a body condition score will be given for your pet’s weight. If your pet is overweight your vet may recommend a free nutrition consultation with Michelle.
All these areas will be examined to ensure your pet is healthy. Heart disease, dental disease, and abdominal masses are just a few of the many abnormalities that can be detected on physical
examination. Further testing such as a fecal sample, blood testing and urine testing is recommended
annually to further assess your pet’s health.